Central Bank Digital Currencies: International Research and Development in 2025

Authors

  • Prof.Bhargavi Suthar Assistant Professor, faculty
     Author
  • Khushbukumari Bhanupratapsinh Rathod Research Scholar, Assistant Professor
     Author
  • Khushbukumari Bhanupratapsinh Rathod ,
    Author

DOI:

.

Keywords:

Block chain, digital rupees, e-CNY, CBDC, financial inclusion, international payments, and monetary sovereignty

Abstract

With more than 100 central banks investigating options in 2025, Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) signify a revolutionary period in the financial industry. This study examines adoption rates, pilot programs in China, India, the EU, Nigeria, and the Bahamas, as well as block chain’s potential to increase productivity and combat private crypto currencies. It addresses obstacles like regulation as well as advantages like clear payments.

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Published

2025-12-24

Issue

IJWOS VOLUME-02 ISSUE-12 DECEMBER 2025

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

How to Cite

[1]
Prof.Bhargavi Suthar , “Central Bank Digital Currencies: International Research and Development in 2025”, Int. J. Web Multidiscip. Stud. pp. 507-509, 2025-12-24 doi: . .